Sussex
is a glorious county, the so-called garden of England
and for very good reason. I've lived in Sussex
most of my life, including: Brighton,
Eastbourne,
Seaford,
Newhaven, Hadlow Down, and of course Herstmonceux.
There
is so much of interest to see and do in the United
Kingdom, and I hope to
expand the local geography section as time allows, to cover the most
interesting aspects of this wonderful country.
Hailsham
is a town in
the Wealden
district of East Sussex, England.
It has a population of over 18,000.
The name Hailsham
is thought to come from the Saxon
'Haegels Ham' meaning the clearing of Haegel. Its name has changed through
the ages to Hamelsham in the Domesday
book, Aylesham in the 13th century, to its present spelling in the late
1600's.
The Domesday
book records that William holds 2 hides from the Count of Mortain, that
the land supports 6 ploughs, and 5 villeins. There were also 17 salt
workings nearby. This area was badly affected by the Norman invasion, and
was valued at 125 shillings before 1066
and 50 after.
Hailsham
is now a bastion of the dreaded Wealden District Council. One of the
main reasons this region is not good for business, is that you will have
to deal with a corrupt council. There are many independent reports
to support this view and a series of cases featured on this site and
others.
The
core problem is obtaining planning permission. Invariably, you will
eventually come across this as a business or home owner. You will
then have to deal with planning officers that are led by corrupt heads of
departments. The other problem is benign
councillors, content to sit and watch as their region is drained of
talent and entrepreneurs by the malignancy
that is their executive management. All the while local towns and
villages lose out.
If
you are concerned about the decline in services and growth in your area,
you can email all your MPs via this website quite simply:-
http://www.ukfathers.co.uk/ParliamentaryMegaphone.htm
The
town originally grew as an agricultural centre but is now mostly a
commuter town. There is currently much controversy over the sale of
Hailsham Cattle Market and its redevelopment into a supermarket. Hailsham
was originally granted it's charter for a market in 1252 by Henry III. The
market is one of few remaining cattle markets along the south coast, and
if closed, would probably be a great loss to the town. The local MP, Charles
Hendry, has got involved and is fighting to keep the market open.
Local
Public Houses and Inns that have vanished over the years are: The Good
Intent, The Fox, The Black Horse Inn, The Swan Inn, The Market House, The
Cow, and The Brewers Arms (formerly the Railway Arms).
The
Quintins shopping centre was opened in the late 1980s and was named after
Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham of St Marylebone. At the centre of the centre
is the Co-op
(supermarket). There is a Waitrose
supermarket nearby in Vicarage Fields, which was previously Somerfield.
The
town has several primary schools. It has one secondary comprehensive
school, Hailsham Community College.
Hailsham
used to have a railway station on the Cuckoo line, running from Polegate
to Tunbridge
Wells. The line from Polegate
was opened in May 1849 and closed as part of the Beeching cuts in 1968.
The southern 12 miles of disused line is now a valued cycleway and
footpath between Polegate and Heathfield.
HISTORY
In 1252, Henry
III granted the right to hold a market. Some of the tolls taken during
the Hundred Years War with France were used to pay for the garrison at
Pevensey. This market continued until 1639, when it was discontinued, but
re-started in the late 1700's. The market changed its focus to livestock
and it is known that welsh farmers brought their cattle for selling at
Hailsham.
The numbers of livestock in Hailsham
together with the number of local oak trees(tannin from the bark is used
in the process) provided tanners and leather workers with a great deal of
wealth The population increased to the 300 mark by the mid 1600's but
increased significantly from about 1000 in the early 1800's to 3500 by the
1890's. This was mostly due to the manufacture of rope which was started
in 1780 by Thomas Burfield . The term rope walk comes from the spinning
process used in rope manufacture, where by Spinners would walk down a
straight path letting out hemp, which was spun by wheelboys turning a
wheel.
In 1803 Hailsham
Barracks were built to quarter troops intended to man the Martello
towers which defend the Pevensey
area from Napoleon. The Barracks were closed after the defeat of Napoleon
at Waterloo in 1815.
During the 1800's a wide range of rope related goods were manufactured in
the vicinity, including Hop Pockets for the brewing industry, cloths,
twine, mill sails and whip cord, and ropes for the navy.
One example of the work of Jonathan Harmer
of Heathfield can be found in the churchyard, a large stone chest type
grave with a terracotta plaque attached. This example of his craft comes
from the early 1800's.
In 1849 a branch train line was built from Polegate
to Hailsham, then extended on to Eridge via Heathfield in the 1880's, and
was known as the Cuckoo
Line from the legend . The line was closed in 1965, and is now the Cuckoo
Trail , a footpath and bridleway running from Polegate
to Heathfield
.
Hailsham
also used to produce Sussex Trugs, now only manufactured at nearby Herstmonceux
.
ADULT EDUCATION IN
HAILSHAM
Contacts:
Hailsham
Community College, Battle Road,
Hailsham, East Sussex BN27 1DT
Tel
(direct): 01323 444509 (Please
note new telephone number)
adulted@hailshamcc.e-sussex.sch.uk
Principal:
Mrs Lesley Farmer
TEL.
01323 848900
FAX
01323 848900
General
Information:
hcc@hailshamcc.e-sussex.sch.uk
Free Information and Advice to find the
right course for you
A group of Community Colleges, which includes Hailsham Community
College, has recently been awarded Matrix Accreditation. This kitemark
recognises that the Colleges meet the national quality standard for
education information and advice.
Hailsham
Christian Fellowship
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HAILSHAM CINEMA
Hailsham Pavilion Cinema was erected as a
purpose built 'picture palace' in 1921 on land previously owned by a Dr.
Nicholson and Dr. Gould.
Prior to this, films had been shown at 'The Corn Exchange' behind the
Crown Inn (now renamed the Corn Exchange) in the High Street. Some
residents at the time regarded the Pavilion as a 'new fangled upstart of a
cinema'.
The Pavilion was officially opened on Monday 28th November 1921 by A.K.
Burtenshaw JP. The Hailsham Town Band had earlier played around the town
and at the cinema entrance where a large number had assembled. As a
special attraction, for the opening performance "The Kid"
starring Charlie Chaplin had been booked, and the first house was crowded.
The Hailsham Pavilion is situated on George
Street in Hailsham. Ample free parking is available in Hailsham. A free
car park is also located in Victoria Road opposite to the Police Station
approximately 250 yards from the Pavilion. Other free parking facilities
are available at The Quintins Shopping Centre and at the Leisure Centre.
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Office: 01323 841414
Hailsham Town FC
Sussex County League, Division
One
Nickname: The Stringers
2004/05 season: 12th (20)
2004/05 average League attendance: 99 (-11.11%)
Highest league attendance: vs Eastbourne Town (291)
Lowest league attendance: vs East Grinstead Town (63)
Club colours: Yellow shirts, green shorts
Hailsham Town F.C.
is a football club based in Hailsham,
England.
They were established in 1885
and joined the Sussex
County Football League Division Two in 1955.
In 1970, they
changed their name from Hailsham F.C. to their present name. In the
1988-89 season, they reached the 5th round of the FA
Vase. For the 2005-06 season, they are members of the
Hailsham Town FC was founded in 1885, and
was briefly known as “Hailsham Butchers” in the period just before the
1914-18 Great War. The new club joined the East Sussex League, winning the
Sussex Junior Cup in 1896, and reached the final of the Sussex Senior Cup
in 1902.
In 1955/56 the club joined the Sussex County League, but left to join the
Eastbourne League in 1963, before rejoining the East Sussex League three
years later.
Hailsham joined the Southern Counties Combination League in 1972, which
was a feeder for the County League. In 1975/76 the club won promotion to
Division Two of the County League as champions, and finished a creditable
sixth in their first season. After six seasons, during which they were one
of the leading clubs in Division Two, Hailsham finally won promotion to
Division One, as runners-up to Whitehawk in 1980/81.
In 1988/89, under the guidance of Trevor Wood Hailsham finished fourth in
Division One, their best ever placing, and also reached the last sixteen
of the FA Vase, losing at home to Hungerford Town in front of a crowd of
1,100. In the early 1990s, the club proved itself as one of the best in
the County League and, although never finishing higher than fifth, lifted
the League Challenge Cup in 1995/95.
The end of the 1990s however, saw a decline in the club’s fortunes, and
they were relegated to Division Two at the end of the 1998/99 season.
After just two seasons however, Hailsham returned to Division One, after
finishing in third place behind Southwick and Peacehaven & Telscombe.
2004/05 saw the club in danger of relegation early in 2005, but they
rallied to finish in 12th place for the second season in succession.
“The Beaconsfield”,
Western Road, Hailsham, BN27 3DN
01323 840446
Map
Heading towards Eastbourne on the A22, turn off at Diplocks Roundabout
(signposed Industrial Estate). Passage way to ground (signposted) is on
the left
just before the BP garage on the corner of South Street.
Alternatively, the ground can be accessed by parking in Western Road and
walking across the recreation ground.
Nearest railway station: Polegate (5 miles, bus service available).
HAILSHAM
TOWN
COUNCILLORS and OFFICES
Inglenook, Market Square
Hailsham, BN27 2AE
Telephone: (01323) 841702
Fax: (01323) 842978
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